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Lake Mission Viejo     Mega Mall

Lake Mission Viejo

Mission Viejo is in Southern California, which is supposed to be a desert but you'd never know it. There wasn't much in Mission Viejo about thirty years ago. It was mostly cattle ranches and wide open country about halfway between Los Angeles and San Diego. Then the developers started building and had to figure out how to get people to move out here. They got together and came up with an idea - they decided to build a gigantic lake. When they first started in 1974 there was nothing there. Now there are 96,336 people living in Mission Viejo, so I guess the developers' plan worked out. Now there is all kinds of things going on. They stocked the lake with fish - trout, bass, sunfish and minnows. They picked those fish because they make up a food chain. You can fish from boats or off the shore and there are two swimming beaches and you can rent kayaks (my favorite), rowboats and other kinds of boats. It looks like the lake has always been there.

The lake is gigantic for a manmade lake - 124 acres. You'd walk 3.8 miles if you followed the shoreline all around it. It holds almost 2 billion gallons of water. There was a big controversy when they first built it because they had to haul in water from other places to fill the lake, but there is an underground aquifer that pumps water into the lake from a well, and even here in sunny California, we do get some rain - an average of almost 17 inches a year.

Lake Mission Viego under construction
This is what it looked like when they first dug out the hole for the lake.
Lake Mission Viego under construction
Here it is when they first filled it.

Lake Mission Viego today
25 years ago there were mostly cattle. Now there are almost 100,000 people living in Mission Viejo.
Lake Mission Viego from above
This is one of the developer's original drawings.


Math Problem:

Here's a chart of Lake Mission Viejo's Vital Statistics. Fill in the blanks:

Max. Depth 11.66 fathoms ****** feet 21,336 meters
Area ****** acres 5,427,576 sq. ft. 500,543 sq. meters
Volume 3,800 acre-feet ****** cu. yards 1,187,646,705 gallons


Solving the Problem:

I looked in the dictionary for a table of weights and measures. Then I filled in the blanks by multiplying or dividing. Hint: You might not find a fathom on the chart, but it's equal to six feet.


Math Topic and Grade Level: Conversions

Grade: 7


Standards Correlation:

(From California Math Standards)

Students choose appropriate units of measure and use ratios to convert within and between measurement systems to solve problems.

1.1 compare weights, capacities, geometric measures, times and temperatures within and between measurement systems (e.g., miles per hour and feet per second, cubic inches to cubic centimeters)



The Mega-Mall

On Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles, California they are building a MEGA MALL complex. In typical Tinseltown style, they're designing it to look like a movie set - a kind of modern version of ancient Egypt, complete with gigantic elephant statues.

With all the tourists coming to Hollywood looking for movie stars, the streets are incredibly busy. I was wondering how much more traffic is this mall going to create? How are they going to handle all those cars? I talked to the Traffic Engineer whose job it was to figure out the answers to these questions. We talked about the traffic connected to the new movie theater, which will have 4,000 seats!

For the movie theatre, the Institute of Transportation Engineers did a survey and found that 1.25 car trips will be generated per seat in the theater every day. 4000 seats x 1.25 trips = 5000 car trips per day. That means that for the movie theatre alone there will be 5000 cars parking in a day. When you start adding the cars going to all the stores and restaurants and the hotel and health club. Now THAT is a lot of cars!

MEGA MALL under construction
MEGA MALL under construction.
Hotel in a Mall
A hotel in a mall, what a killer place to stay!!!!!

Hollywood Blvd.
Hollywood Blvd in Hollywood, CA.
The Guiness Museum in       Hollywood
The Guinness Museum on Hollywood Blvd.


Here's a mathematics problem for you:


Math topics: Charting
  Estimation
  Scale
Grade level: 5-8


Your rich uncle decides that you are his favorite nephew (or niece) and sends you to Hollywood to open up another store in his chain of discount kitchenware outlets, The Lucky Cook. You decide to add your own touch by including a music section devoted to London Underground Techno and a few electronic games, like Sony Playstation and Nintendo 64 for the younger set. The MEGA MALL leasing agent wants to know how much square footage you will need for your store and many cars you expect at various times during the day. The mall is open from 9 AM to 10 PM seven days a week.

1) Draw a layout of your store, including the music and game sections, to scale and then figure out how many square feet you will need.

2) Make a daily traffic schedule for the parking engineers by estimating how many cars you expect at various times during the day and during the week. (Hint - weekends might be heavier, late afternoons might have more kids coming after school).

Be optimistic! Your uncle says your next store can be in Hawaii!



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